The Industrial Process of Product Design and Development - Essay Example This is basically done through developing innovative techniques which facilitate achieving cost reduction, optimum utilization of resources or improve the quality of the end product (Heizer, Render and Weiss, 2004). Lean manufacturing techniques have therefore evolved as an important aspect in product development processes which facilitates organizations to develop systems that makes optimal utilization of resources and develops a number of competitive advantages for the organization. Lean manufacturing principles are vastly adopted by organizations so that resources can be optimally utilized and value additions at every stage of production are more effective. In other words it can be explained that lean facilitates enhancing effectiveness in the product designing and manufacturing process. Engineers across the world try developing new and innovative concepts which leads to unique benefits for the company, the industry and the customers (Slack, Chambers and Johnston, 2009). The current paper deals with understanding the important of lean manufacturing systems in modern day manufacturing process. It is basically seen that organizations which adopt the lean product development techniques are able to survive market competition and make their products more suitable in enhancing consumer satisfaction. Lean manufacturing system is mainly about achieving resource optimization and enhancing the quality of the end products. In most organization lean concepts are used to strategically counter competition and reduce wastages. One of the most important features of the lean system is that it aids in integrating the needs of customers into the production system (P. Coughlan and D. Coghlan, 2002). Since the prime objective of firms is to fulfil the needs of the consumers, it becomes essential that at every stage of manufacturing consumer needs are kept in mind and accordingly product attr4ibutes are formed. The development of an efficient product
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Years passed. The short animal lives fled by. The time where few remembered the days before the Rebellion, except Clover, Benjamin, Moses the raven and a number of pigs. Many of the old animals have died. Few remain. Napoleon started reintroducing the very instillations of terror, the whips, knives, et cetera. The animals were surprised, yet terrified to do anything to defend, hearing the tales of slaughter from their elders. However, it was the perfect time for a certain pig. Snowball’s only son, Frosty, had lived – by being disguised as one of Napoleon’s son. He was suspected at the start, having quite a few close calls, but he soon found his true friends and comrades, and decided to set out to acomplished what his father had begun – the Rebellion upon Manor Farm. He had chosen this day to begin his operation to remove the brainwashing Napoleon had implanted upon the animals. The very night, he held a meeting where only himself, a few pig, with half the convinced brood of dogs with the rest of the animals. No one could doubt him, seeing their present life would definitely go downhill, without any changes. In just a few meetings, the animals were convinced and decided, on a certain day, they would rebel against their newest masters – the pigs. Napoleon recently had nightmares, dreaming about a time where he would be banished, exiled to the nearby woods. His conscience had been pricking him urgently, yet he dismissed it as unimportant, irrelevant. Little did he know what was coming. The day came. The animals took on the dogs easily due to the element of surprise and large numbers and the pigs were very much defenceless by themselves. The traitors were not killed, but exiled, just as vividly as the dream Napoleon had. One thing is for sure, it would not end here, yet. There was much to be changed ; The commandments were restored, the animals’ lives became similar to what Snowball had depicted, and an easier life is to come. But there still was much to be done – Frosty would see to that.
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